Yes. A drone or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is considered security equipment but only if it is designed or adapted to provide or enhance security for the protection of property. Whether the device is designed or adapted to provide or enhance security for the protection of any property will depend on an assessment of a broad range of matters, including its features and how it is marketed by the manufacturer.  

Using such a device to conduct any of the defined security activities (e.g. patrolling property, crowd control) would constitute carrying on a security activity and subject to licensing requirements in relation to its sale and repair.

Anyone using a drone or UAV would need to hold the relevant security operator licence, i.e. Class 1A (Security Officer) licence, as well as the relevant authorisation under the Civil Aviation Safety Regulations 1998.

Note: Master licensees intending to introduce the use of drones/UAVs for security work should obtain independent legal advice to ensure compliance with State and Commonwealth legislation. It is possible that engaging in a security activity with such devices may breach the provisions of the Surveillance Devices Act 2007. For example, using a drone for crowd controlling or patrolling property may also involve using a listening device or tracking device recording or overhearing a private conversation or the ability to determine the geographical location of a person.